Application of 2879-20-1, New Advances in Chemical Research, May 2021. The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 2879-20-1, Name is 1-(2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)ethanone, introducing its new discovery.
Herein is described the synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a novel series of aromatic and heteroaromatic 3-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)propan-1-one derivatives that display potent and selective inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). 1-(2-Methyl-6-benzothiazolyl)-3-(N-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)propan-1-one hydrochloride, 6d, is one of the most active compounds within this series exhibiting an IC50 for the inhibition of the AChE enzyme equal to 6.8 nM.Compound 6d has shown a dose-dependent elevation of total acetylcholine (ACh) levels in the mouse forebrain with an oral ED50 = 9.8 mg/kg.In addition, in vivo microdialysis experiments in the rat demonstrate that 6d increases extracellular ACh (100percent over basal) 1-3 h postdose with an oral ED50 = 4.8 mg/kg.
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