In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called A novel Au(III) complex with the 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine ligand: Synthesis, characterization, X-ray crystal structure and biological evaluation, published in 2021-12-01, which mentions a compound: 1762-34-1, Name is 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, Molecular C12H12N2, Recommanded Product: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine.
A novel gold complex: [Au(5 5′-dmbipy)(Cl)2] (a) which dmbipy is 5, 5′-Dimethyl-2, 2′-bipyridine was synthesized and different techniques were applied to confirm the chem. structure. The structure consists of a gold cation chelated by one neutral bipyridine ligand two (Cl-) ions and one (Cl-) ion inside and outside of the coordination sphere, resp. Thermodn. parameters (ΔH° ΔS° and ΔG°) calculated from FS-DNA interaction of complex showed that electrostatic binding have an essential function in the interaction of DNA-Au(III) complex. Addnl. relative viscosity of DNA did not change while the concentration increased. As proved by CD spectra the DNA structure changed. The synthesized compound exhibited an effective cytotoxic behavior against cancerous cell lines. The mol. docking exploration indicated the non-intercalative mode of binding which confirms the obtained results from spectroscopy viscometry and CD techniques.
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