Electric Literature of 2879-20-1, Irreversible inhibitors are therefore the equivalent of poisons in heterogeneous catalysis.Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction to a specific portion of an enzyme and thus slowing a reaction . In an article, 2879-20-1, molcular formula is C10H10O3, introducing its new discovery.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of oxygenated chalcones as potent and selective MAO-B inhibitors
The present study documents the synthesis of oxygenated chalcone (O1?O26) derivatives and their abilities to inhibit monoamine oxidases. All 26 derivatives examined showed potent inhibitory activity against MAO-B. Compound O23 showed the greatest inhibitory activity against MAO-B with an IC50 value of 0.0021 muM, followed by compounds O10 and O17 (IC50 = 0.0030 and 0.0034 muM, respectively). In addition, most of the derivatives potently inhibited MAO-A and O6 was the most potent inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.029 muM, followed by O3, O4, O9, and O2 (IC50 = 0.035, 0.053, 0.072, and 0.082 muM, respectively). O23 had a high selectivity index (SI) value for MAO-B of 138.1, and O20 (IC50 value for MAO-B = 0.010 muM) had an extremely high SI of >4000. In dialysis experiments, inhibitions of MAO-A and MAO-B by O6 and O23, respectively, were recovered to their respective reversible reference levels, demonstrating both are reversible inhibitors. Kinetic studies revealed that O6 and O23 competitively inhibited MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively, with respective Ki values of 0.016 ± 0.0007 and 0.00050 ± 0.00003 muM. Lead compound are also non-toxic at 200 mug/mL in normal rat spleen cells. Molecular docking simulations and subsequent Molecular Mechanics/Generalized Born Surface Area calculations provided a rationale that explained experimental data.
A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2879-20-1